Overview
Rubondo Island, in the south west of Tanzania’s Lake Victoria, is a safari experience like no other. It is the largest island in the lake and his home to a staggering array of wildlife, including elephants, giraffes, hippos and crocodiles, alongside numerous bird species. Its most famous residents, however, are its habituated chimpanzees, and Rubondo Island is one of the few places left to observe these magnificent creatures in their natural environment.
The island has its own airstrip and is accessible via domestic flights from either Dar es Salaam or Arusha. This is then followed by a boat ride to the island or a 2-3 hour drive from Mwanza. Rubondo Island is home to a number of luxurious accommodation options, where guests can enjoy exhilarating game drives or walking safaris. Beyond wildlife, Rubondo’s lush forests, hilly terrain and rich birdlife make it an unforgettable addition to any Tanzanian itinerary.
Accommodation
Our top pick
Safari Island
Rubondo’s remoteness and diverse ecosystems make it a standout destination for those seeking both adventure and tranquility. The island is home to a variety of wildlife, including a population of chimpanzees introduced in the 1960s. The island’s dense forests, sandy beaches, and surrounding waters also support other species such as hippos, crocodiles, elephants, and the rare sitatunga antelope.
In addition to its rich wildlife, Rubondo Island offers a mix of land and water-based activities. Visitors can explore the island through guided forest walks, boat safaris, and fishing trips. The island’s unspoiled natural beauty, combined with its unique wildlife encounters and low visitor numbers, provides an exclusive and intimate safari experience, distinct from mainland Tanzania’s more traditional safari circuits.
Chimpanzee Ape-preciation
Rubondo Island is one of the few places in Tanzania where visitors can observe chimpanzees, who were introduced to the island in the 1960s as part of a conservation project led by the Frankfurt Zoological Society. Over time, these chimpanzees have adapted to their wild environment and formed stable communities, offering guests a rare opportunity to observe them in their natural habitat.
Visitors are able to trek through the lush forests with an expert guide to observe these fascinating primates. The experience not only provides insight into the behavior and social structures of chimpanzees but also highlights the success of Rubondo Island as a conservation sanctuary.
Birds of a Feather
The island’s varied ecosystems support over 300 bird species, making it one of the richest birdwatching locations in East Africa. Among the island’s resident birds are the majestic African fish eagle, which can often be seen soaring above the lake, and the striking malachite kingfisher. Large waterbirds like marabou storks and cormorants are also common sights along the shores, while the island’s interior forests are home to the rare grey parrot.
Seasonal changes bring an even greater variety of birds to Rubondo Island, as migratory species arrive from November to March, adding to the already impressive diversity. During these months, birdwatchers can observe an array of waders, such as sandpipers and plovers, as well as a multitude of passerines that thrive in the island’s lush environments.
Cast Away
Lake Victoria provides anglers with the opportunity to catch species like tilapia and the enormous Nile perch, which can reach impressive sizes. Whether casting from the shoreline or venturing out on a boat, guests can enjoy both the thrill of the catch and the tranquility of the lake’s surroundings.
The waters around Rubondo Island are rich and diverse, making fishing here a rewarding activity for both beginners and seasoned anglers. Catch-and-release fishing is typically practiced to ensure the sustainability of fish populations, aligning with the island’s commitment to conservation.
Experiences
Walking Safari
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Chimpanzee Trekking
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Fishing
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Birdwatching
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Wildlife Conservation
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Boating Safari
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